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Career as Agricultural Engineer

Agricultural Engineering is a part of the tech department that deals with solving issues related to machine efficacy, power supplies, environmental issues, storage, processing, and growth of the agricultural products. Today, massive developments have taken place and gone are the days when one had to toil hard all day under the sun. The work of these engineers is majorly focused on applying the principles of engineering in improving the agricultural sector. Innovative machines are designed that makes the agricultural process easier. Candidates having a passion for amalgamating the traditional agricultural methodologies with modern technology should surely choose this. In the coming years, the projected increase in the demand for agricultural engineers is approximately 5%.

Job Profile

Career as Agricultural Engineer

With technological advancement, significant changes took place in the technique of agricultural production. Agriculture contributes highest to the Indian economy. But, the condition of the farmers is not great. They still toil hard under the sun and grow the food for the entire nation. It is at this point where agricultural engineers play an authentic role.They assess and analyse the environmental impacts on agricultural growth, supervises the construction of reclamation, drainage and irrigation daily. They even test and install new harvesters, logging machinery and alike.

Candidates who hold enough experience and have completed M.Tech can even join government bodies to make significant decisions related to agricultural development. Nowadays, the agricultural domain is expanding at a rapid pace. New projects and development programs are lined up that has increased the demand of an expert engineer. To accomplish the project, renowned engineers work in a team that requires enough fieldwork. For testing and analysing whether the equipment is perfect or not, they have to work and rework on it. Farm-based working is more. One needs to remain away from home for a few days if they are posted as an agricultural research engineer.

The scope of growth and development is quite high. Several vacancies in government organisations are more for Agricultural Engineers. Students qualified with B.Tech and M.Tech can apply for the agricultural developments in state government, food and processing department, research department and many more.

The average annual pay of the agricultural engineers is 77,100 dollars. Salary in private sector firms like Research and Development firms or fertilizer firms is between Rs 2.5 lakh to 4.5 lakh per annum. The pay scale varies from company to company. In private companies, the pay scale is less as compared to the government committees. Compelling career options include Agricultural production and research engineers, conservation engineers, farm equipment engineers, agricultural research engineers, biosystems engineers and many more. Top recruiters of the agricultural engineer in India are Nestle India Ltd, AMUL Dairy, SRIJAN, Shriram fertilisers and chemicals, Animal breeding centre, Sungro Seeds Ltd and many more. 

Pros and cons of being an Agricultural Engineer

Pros

 

  • You are part of something that would lead to the welfare of the whole economy
  • Being the demanding sector, one’s chances of growth and secure job increases
  • One is the part of that industry that feeds the entire nation
  • As very few students move ahead to this career, competition is less fierce

 

Cons

 

  • As the job is related to a lab test, an electrical hazard is more
  • If labelling is done false, it can hurt various individuals
  • Extensive practising, years of experience and sufficient skills are required to grow prosperously

Future growth prospects and How to get there faster

One can start as a technician, but with the years of experience, one can reach to the mid-level seniority. Thorough research and performance in the given field enhance the chances of growth. The projected increase in the demand for agricultural engineers is 5%. Most of the projects deal with the risk assessment where the prospects of growth are high. However, the business environment plays a vital role in one’s development

How do I get there?

To enrol in the B.Tech program, a student should qualify with the aggregate marks of 50% in Science stream. Two popular courses under UG and PG programs include B.Tech in agricultural engineering and M.Tech in agricultural engineering respectively. After completing +2 from Science stream, candidates can appear in different agricultural entrance exams.

 

Entrance Exam

UG/PG level

ICAR (Indian Council of Agricultural Research) All India Entrance exam

B.Tech & M.Tech

IIT-JAM (Indian Institute of Technology- Joint Admission Test)

B.Tech & M.Tech

 

AIEEE- All Indian Engineering Entrance Exam

B.Tech

Institute of Technology (BHU) Entrance Exam

B.Tech

IIT-JEE

B.Tech

National Institute of technology combined pre-entrance test

B.Tech

Graduate Aptitude test in Engineering

M.Tech

North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology (NERIST) entrance examination

B.Tech & M.Tech

How much does it cost?

The average cost of completing B.Tech in agricultural engineering is approximately 3 lakh. The amount charged by the government colleges is relatively less as compared to private colleges. The former charges approximately 7k to 10k per semester while the private colleges charge Rs 60k per semester. However, the cost of the diploma and certification is notably less. The cost depends upon the type of institute and the facilities they avail.

What are the top colleges where one should be studying to become an Agricultural Engineer?

There are a multitude of agricultural colleges and universities in India that offer quality education with enormous growth options. This is the most demanding position but is least preferred. Hence, chances of securing seats are more. Here is the list of top colleges that you can consider:

Rank

Name of the College, City

Programme Fees (Range)

1.

Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur

Rs 8.3 Lakh for 4-year B.Tech

2.

Parul University, Vadodara

Rs 3.44 Lakh for 4-year B.Tech

3.

Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Hyderabad

Rs 62,640

4.

College of Engineering (CEG) Guindy, Chennai

Total Fees for B.Tech: Rs 82,380

5.

Hindusthan college of engineering and technology, Coimbatore

Total fees for 4-year B.Tech: Rs 2 Lakh

6.

Bharath University, Selaiyur Chennai

Total fees for 4-year B.Tech: Rs 6 Lakh

7.

Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee

Rs 5 Lakh for 4-year B.Tech

Books and other Study Material

  • Soil Enzymology by Ajit Verma and Girish Shukla
  • High-Tech and Micropropagation V: (Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry) by Y.P.S. Bajaj
  • Agricultural Water Management by Premjit Sharma
  • Biofertilisers and Organic Farming by Himadri Panda

What if the career does not work out for me? What are the other options for a person with these credentials?

Those students who are quite passionate about the agricultural department, this is the best career for them. However, if you don’t prefer working in farms and perform hectic lab tests, do Ph.D, and you can join renowned Universities as a lecturer or professor. You can even work as a food supervisor, farm shop manager, agronomist, researcher and alike.

Other careers of your interests

Content on this page is by Career Expert
Mrs. Kum Kum Tandon
MA (Psychology), M.Ed, Diploma in Educational Psychology, Vocational Guidance & Counseling (NCERT, Delhi) | View Complete Profile

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