How can I become a Judge of a district court, high court and supreme court?

Okay. So, without any further ado, let me tell you that the road to become a judge in any court is not simple. 1. How to become a Judge In order to become a Judge, one has to qualify the Judicial Service Examination conducted annually by Public Service Commission of the respective States. For appearing in this exam, one must hold a legal degree from a recognized university or institution and must have enrolled as an advocate with membership in the state bar council. The age limit for appearing however, may vary from State to State. 2. Judicial Services Examination Judicial Service Preliminary Examination is held in two successive stages namely Judicial Service Preliminary Examination and Judicial Service Main Examination. The Preliminary Exam comprises objective type questions. The Preliminary Examination is conducted only for the purpose of short listing candidates for the Main Examination (written). The marks obtained by the candidates in the Preliminary Examination will not be counted for the purpose of determining the final merit list. The Final merit list will be prepared on the basis of total marks obtained in the Main Examination and the Viva-Voce Test. The percentage of qualifying marks in preliminary exams and the scheme and syllabus of both Preliminary and Main Examination may vary from state to state. Generally, the minimum qualifying marks in the preliminary examination shall be 60% for general and 55% for reserved categories I.e. Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Physically Handicapped (Blind/Low Vision) (Mobility not to be restricted)/ Orthopaedically. Only those candidates who have obtained 40% marks in each written paper and 50% marks in aggregate (except in the case of candidates belonging to reserved categories) shall be called for viva voce test. The marks obtained in the Viva-voce will be added to the marks obtained in the Main Examination (Written) and the candidate’s position will depend on the aggregate of both. For the details, syllabus of the exams, refer PSC websites of the respective states. In most of the states, District and Sessions Judges are being recruited through competitive examination conducted by State commissions and also through promotions from those in service/ selected from amongst the practicing lawyers. Only those candidates who have qualified in the Judicial Service Examination are eligible for the post of a Judge.

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If one wants to become a Judge one has to qualify the Judicial Service Examination conducted annually by Public Service Commission of the respective States. For appearing in this exam, one must hold a legal degree from a recognised university or institution and must have enrolled as an advocate with membership in the state bar council. The age limit for appearing however, may vary from State to State. Judicial Service Preliminary Examination is held in two successive stages namely Judicial Service Preliminary Examination and Judicial Service Main Examination. The Preliminary Exam comprises objective type questions. The Preliminary Examination is conducted only for the purpose of short listing candidates for the Main Examination (written). The marks obtained by the candidates in the Preliminary Examination will not be counted for the purpose of determining the final merit list. The Final merit list will be prepared on the basis of total marks obtained in the Main Examination and the Viva-Voce Test. The percentage of qualifying marks in preliminary exams and the scheme and syllabus of both Preliminary and Main Examination may vary from state to state. Only those candidates who have qualified in the Judicial Service Examination are eligible for the post of a Judge. So, for this, you must work hard.

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First, get a 3 years LLB degree or 5 years BALLB degree from any recognized University in India. Then, To become Judge in India there are two processes. 1. To Become a Civil Judge Grade II: Get through the qualifying exam, conducted by respective high courts. They invite applications based on their vacancies and conduct exams in multiple centres. The Judges so selected are given Magistrate posts who upon seniority, rise to become a civil judge, judicial judge and senior judges. The second process is by selection of senior advocates by the Collegium of Judges. In this process, senior advocates with a good reputation are selected without any exams. After becoming Judge, a person rises from lower courts to high courts and Supreme court based on seniority, reputation and other parameters like cases solved per month/year etc. Process: Applications are invited from qualified candidates for Civil Judge Grade II Examination, for recruitment. Candidates selection will be made on the basis of preliminary examination, followed by main examination and personal interview. Candidates qualified for preliminary examination will be called for the main examination. The list of short-listed candidates will be announced on the official website of concerned High Court. Candidates can register online by visiting the official website of state government or concerned high court. Eligibility: Bachelors Degree of Law from a recognized University / Institute Candidates should be above the age of 21 years and below the age of 35 years (Age relaxation for the SC / ST / OBC / PWD candidates as per Government norms). How To Apply: Willing candidates can apply online by visiting the official website of the state government. List of qualified candidates in the preliminary examination will be displayed on the official website of High Court.

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