This is a Long Answer Type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Ans: (i) Different types of hybridization in a carbon atom are:
(a) sp hybridization: The carbon atoms forming triple bonds with each other determines hybridized carbon. ( Cº C ).
(b) sp2 hybridization: The carbon atoms forming double bonds with each other determine sp2 hybridized carbon. (C=C). (c) sp3 hybridization: The carbon atoms forming single bonds with each other determine sp3 hybridized carbon. ( C-C).
(ii)The starred C atom is sp2 hybridised.
B] The starred C atom is sp3 hybridised.
C] The starred C atom is sp2 hybridised.
D] The starred C atom is sp3 hybridis
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This is a Long Answer Type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Ans: (i) Different types of hybridization in a carbon atom are:
(a) sp hybridization: The carbon atoms forming triple bonds with each other determines hybridized carbon. ( Cº C ).
(b) sp2 hybridization: The carbon atoms forming double bonds with each other determine sp2 hybridized carbon. (C=C). (c) sp3 hybridization: The carbon atoms forming single bonds with each other determine sp3 hybridized carbon. ( C-C).
(ii)The starred C atom is sp2 hybridised.
B] The starred C atom is sp3 hybridised.
C] The starred C atom is sp2 hybridised.
D] The starred C atom is sp3 hybridised.
E] The starred C atom is sp2 hybridised.
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<p>This is a Long Answer Type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar</p><p><strong>Ans:</strong> <strong> (i) </strong>Different types of hybridization in a carbon atom are:</p><p><strong> (a)</strong> sp hybridization: The carbon atoms forming triple bonds with each other determines hybridized carbon. ( Cº C ).</p><p><strong> (b)</strong> sp<sup>2</sup> hybridization: The carbon atoms forming double bonds with each other determine sp<sup>2</sup> hybridized carbon. (C=C). (c) sp<sup>3 </sup>hybridization: The carbon atoms forming single bonds with each other determine sp<sup>3</sup> hybridized carbon. ( C-C).</p><p><strong> (ii)</strong>The starred C atom is sp<sup>2</sup> hybridised.</p><p><strong>B]</strong> The starred C atom is sp<sup>3</sup> hybridised.</p><p><strong>C]</strong> The starred C atom is sp<sup>2</sup> hybridised.</p><p><strong>D]</strong> The starred C atom is sp<sup>3</sup> hybridised.</p><p><strong>E]</strong> The starred C atom is sp<sup>2</sup> hybridised.</p>
The three types of chemical bonds are - ionic, metallic and covalent bonds. When the electrons transfer between the atoms, they form the Ionic bonds by producing charged ions that are attracted to each other. When atoms share electrons, covalent bonds are created. When metal atoms share a sea of delocalized electrons, metallic bonds get created.
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