6.2 What is the significance of leaching in the extraction of aluminium?
6.2 What is the significance of leaching in the extraction of aluminium?
The method of leaching consists of treating the powdered ore with a suitable reagent which can selectively dissolve the ore but not the impurities. The impurities are filtered out and are recovered from the solution. For example, bauxite ore containing SiO2, iron oxide, and titanium oxides impuritie
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Na+ C + N + S ®NaSCN
Fe3+ + SCN–
In the metallurgy of aluminium, purified Al2O3 is mixed with Na3AIF6 or CaF2 which lowers the melting point of the mixture and brings conductivity.
Ellingham diagram explains the feasibility of reduction process not the kinetics of process.
Malachite : CuCO3.Cu (OH)2
Azurite : 2CuCO3.Cu (OH)2
Cuprite : Cu2O
Copper pyrite : Cu2S.Fe2S3.
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Chemistry Ncert Solutions Class 12th 2023
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