9.29. What properties of water make it useful as a solvent? What types of compound can it (i) dissolve, and (ii) hydrolyse?
9.29. What properties of water make it useful as a solvent? What types of compound can it (i) dissolve, and (ii) hydrolyse?
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1 Answer
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9.29. Water is highly polar in nature. That is why it has high dielectric constant and high dipole moment. Because of these properties, water is a universal solvent.
Water is good solvent for ionic compounds but poor solvent for covalent compounds. It can hydrolyse ionic compounds.
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H2S has minimum boiling point.
PbS + 4H2O2->PbSO4 + 4H2O.
Volume strength of H2O2 = Molarity * 11.2
HF molecules are associated with strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding hence its boiling point is the highest
Compound Melting Point (K)
HF 190
HCl 159
HBr 185
HI
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