Assertion (A): Among the two O–H bonds in H2O molecule, the energy required to break the first O–H bond and the other O–H bond is the same.

Reason (R) : This is because the electronic environment around oxygen is the same even after breakage of one O–H bond.

(i) A and R both are correct, and R is correct explanation of A.

(ii) A and R both are correct, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(iii) A is true but R is false.

(iv) A and R both are false.

0 1 View | Posted 3 months ago
Asked by Shiksha User

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    Answered by

    Vishal Baghel | Contributor-Level 10

    3 months ago

    This is a Assertion Type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

    Ans: Option (iv)

    Both the statements given in the assertion and reason are false.

    The energy required to break the first O-H bond is not same than that of the second O-H bond in water molecule, that means the bond enthalpies of the two O-Hare different. This is because the electronic environment around the oxygen atom in water molecules is not the same even after the O-H bond breaks.

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