Given below are two statements. One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion (A) : The first ionization enthalpy for oxygen is lower than that of nitrogen

Reason (R) : The four electrons in 2p orbitals of oxygen experience more electron electorn repulsion.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Option 1 - <p>Both <strong>A</strong> and<strong> B</strong> are correct and <strong>R </strong>is the correct explanation of <strong>A.</strong></p>
Option 2 - <p>Both <strong>A </strong>and <strong>R </strong>are correct but <strong>R </strong>is NOT the correct explanation of <strong>A.</strong></p>
Option 3 - <p><strong>A </strong>&nbsp;is correct but <strong>R </strong>is not correct.</p>
Option 4 - <p><strong>A </strong>is not correct but <strong>R </strong>is correct.</p>
2 Views|Posted 4 months ago
Asked by Shiksha User
1 Answer
V
4 months ago
Correct Option - 3
Detailed Solution:

1st ionization energy of N>O in oxygen atom, 2 electrons out of 4 electron of 2p orbital resulting in an increased electron repulsion.

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You can read the classification of elements and periodicity in properties class 11 notes to study class 11 ch3 and score well in class 11th exams and NEET, and JEE exams.

When the elements having similar properties repeat at regular intervals, it is called periodicity in the properties of elements.

Classification of Elements is Necessary because it helps in understanding and remembering elements' properties better, you can understand how elements react or behave, and can guess properties of unidentified or newly discovered elements.

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Chemistry Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties 2025

Chemistry Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties 2025

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