Ions of an element of group 1 participate in the transmission of nerve signals and transport of sugars and amino acids into cells. This element imparts yellow colouctor the flame in flame test and forms an oxide and a peroxide with oxygen. Identify the element and write a chemical reaction to show the formation of its peroxide. Why does the element impart colour to the flame?

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    Answered by

    Payal Gupta | Contributor-Level 10

    4 months ago

    This is a long answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar

    The element imparts yellow colour to the flame in flame test which means the element of group 1 is sodium. Sodium is used in the transmission of nerve signals and transport of sugars and amino acids into cells. Reactions are shown below.

    2Na+O2→Na2O2

    4Na+O2→2Na2O

    2Na2O+O2→2Na2O2

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