What mass of hydrogen peroxide will be present in 2 litres of a 5 molar solution? Calculate the mass of oxygen which will be liberated by the decomposition of 200 mL of this solution.

0 2 Views | Posted 4 months ago
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    Answered by

    Payal Gupta | Contributor-Level 10

    4 months ago

    This is a long answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar

    Mass of H2O2 = 68 g.

    Mol. Mass of H2O2=34gmol-1

    ∴1L of M solution of H2O2 will contain H2O2=34×5 g

    ∴2L of 5 M solution will contain H2O2=34×5×2=340g

    or 200 mL of 5 solution will contain H2O2 = 340 2000 ×  200 = 34 g

    Now 2H2O2 → 2H2O+O2

               64 g  32g

    Now 68 g of H2O2 on decomposition will give O2=32g

    ∴34g of H2O2 on decomposition will give O2 = 34 68 ×    34 =16 g

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