Which of the following statements is correct?
(i) Hydrides of group 13 act as Lewis acids.
(ii) Hydrides of group 14 are electron deficient hydrides.
(iii) Hydrides of group 14 act as Lewis acids.
(iv) Hydrides of group 15 act as Lewis bases.
Which of the following statements is correct?
(i) Hydrides of group 13 act as Lewis acids.
(ii) Hydrides of group 14 are electron deficient hydrides.
(iii) Hydrides of group 14 act as Lewis acids.
(iv) Hydrides of group 15 act as Lewis bases.
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1 Answer
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This is a multiple choice answer as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Option (i) and (iv)
All elements in group 13 are Lewis acids because they form electron-deficient compounds. Excess electrons are found as lone pairs in electron-rich hydrides.
These compounds are made up of elements from groups 15-17. (NH3 has one lone pair, H2O has two, and HF has three.) As a result, they act as Lewis bases.
Similar Questions for you
H2S has minimum boiling point.
PbS + 4H2O2->PbSO4 + 4H2O.
Volume strength of H2O2 = Molarity * 11.2
HF molecules are associated with strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding hence its boiling point is the highest
Compound Melting Point (K)
HF 190
HCl 159
HBr 185
HI
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