What are the types of sentences based on functionality?
What are the types of sentences based on functionality?
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1 Answer
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Sentence Types Based on Functionality
Sentence Type
Description
Examples
Declarative Sentences
These sentences make a statement or express an opinion. They end with a period (.).
· The sky is blue.
· She is a fantastic teacher.
Interrogative Sentences
These sentences ask a question and end with a question mark (? ).
· Where are you going?
· Are you going to have dinner now?
Imperative Sentences
These sentences give a command or make a request.
They can end with either a period or an exclamation mark, depending on the tone.
· Please pass me the water bottle.
· Shut the door!
Exclamatory Sentences
These sentences express strong emotion or excitement.
They always end with an exclamation mark.
· Wow, what a movie it was!
· I am amused!
Similar Questions for you
A sentence in English follows a subject-verb-object structure, in most cases. Sentences also contain elements like complements, adjuncts, and phrases, which further modify or expand its structure. Example:
Subject: The noun or pronoun that performs the action
Verb: The action word
Object: The noun or pronoun that receives the action
Example: The baby [subject] kicks [verb] the ball [object].
A Sentence in English language is a group of words that lead to some meaning. A sentence is complete in itself and expresses a general idea, pose a question, provide a suggestion, make an order or request, among others. Example: The dog sat on the mat. (Noun=dog, verb=sat, object=mat)
Interrogative sentences in English begin with an auxiliary verb, a modal verb, or a "wh-" question word, followed by the subject and the main verb. The sentence ends with a question mark. This structure can be altered in few different ways, which are:
· modal + subject + verb (Ex: Can I drive? )
· object + modal + subject + verb (Ex: Who might he be? )
· verb + subject + object (Ex: Did you eat the sandwich? )
· subject + verb + object (this is a common non-interrogative sentence structure, and
Here are few examples of simple sentences:
· She loves dancing. (She-noun, dancing-verb)
· The dog barks. (Dog-noun, barks-verb)
· She runs quickly. (She-Noun, runs-verb)
Students are suggested to go through the following books to study the topic of sentences in detail, in English. These books delve into the nuances of sentence structure, using numerous examples to show how different arrangements of words and clauses can create specific effects.
Books | Author |
Building Great Sentences | Brooks Landon |
Style: Lessons in Clarity and Grace | Joseph M. Williams and Joseph Bizup |
Artful Sentences: Syntax as Style | Virginia Tufte |
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