A pipe can fill a tank completely in 40 hours but it takes eight hours more due to a leak. If a second pipe which is half the efficiency of the first one is opened and the first pipe is closed, in how much time will the second pipe along with the leak be able to fill half the tank?

It's difficult but in some colleges you may can get 

  $\overrightarrow{a}+5\overrightarrow{b}$  is collinear with $\overrightarrow{c}$  

⇒   $\overrightarrow{a}+5\overrightarrow{b}$ = $\overrightarrow{c}$           …(1)

$\overrightarrow{b}+6\overrightarrow{c}$ is collinear with $\overrightarrow{a}$  

⇒   $\overrightarrow{b}+6\overrightarrow{c}=\mu \overrightarrow{a}$               …(2)

From (1) and (2)

  $\overrightarrow{b}+6\overrightarrow{c}=\mu \left(\lambda \overrightarrow{c}-5\overrightarrow{b}\right)$          

-> $\left(1+5\mu \right)\overrightarrow{b}+\left(6-\lambda \mu \right)\overrightarrow{c}=0$

$?\overrightarrow{b}$ and $\overrightarrow{c}$

${\displaystyle \int \frac{\left(sinx-cosx\right)si{n}^{2}x}{tanx\left(si{n}^{3}x+co{s}^{3}x\right)}dx}$

${\displaystyle \int \frac{\left(sinx-cosx\right)sinxcosx}{si{n}^{3}x+co{s}^{3}x}dx}$ , put sin³x + cos³x = t(3 sin²x×cosx – 3cos²xsinx) dx = dt

-> $\frac{1}{3}{\displaystyle \int \frac{dt}{t}}$

$=\frac{lnt}{3}+c$

$=\frac{ln\left|si{n}^{3}x+co{s}^{3}x\right|}{3}+c$

$f\left(x\right)=\frac{\left(2^x+2^{-x}\right)tanx\sqrt[]{ta{n}^{-1}\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)}}{{\left(7x^2-3x+1\right)}^3}$

$f\left(x\right)=\left(2^x+2^{-x}\right).tanx.\sqrt[]{ta{n}^{-1}\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)}.{\left(7x^2-3x+1\right)}^{-3}$

$f\text{'}\left(x\right)=\left(2^x+2^{-x}\right).se{c}^{2}x.\sqrt[]{ta{n}^{-1}\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)}.{\left(7x^2-3x+1\right)}^{-3}+tanx.\left(Q\left(x\right)\right)$

$f\text{'}\left(0\right)=2.1\sqrt[]{\frac{\pi }{4}}.1$

$=\sqrt[]{\pi }$