Let y = y(x) be solution of the differential equation logₑ(dy/dx) = 3x + 4y, with y(0) = 0.
If y(-2/3 logₑ2) = α logₑ2, then the value of α is equal to:
Let y = y(x) be solution of the differential equation logₑ(dy/dx) = 3x + 4y, with y(0) = 0.
If y(-2/3 logₑ2) = α logₑ2, then the value of α is equal to:
Option 1 -
2
Option 2 -
5
Option 3 -
4
Option 4 -
8/3
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1 Answer
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Correct Option - 3
Detailed Solution:A = [, [-1, 4]. |A| = 2 - 1 = 1.
Characteristic equation: λ² - tr (A)λ + |A| = 0 ⇒ λ² - 3λ + 1 = 0.
By Cayley-Hamilton, A² - 3A + I = 0. A? ¹ (A² - 3A + I) = A - 3I + A? ¹ = 0.
A? ¹ = 3I - A.
Comparing with A? ¹ = αI + βA, we get α=3, β=-1.
4 (α - β) = 4 (3 - (-1) = 16.
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