The mean of the numbers a, b, 8, 5, 10 is 6 and their variance is 6.8. If M is the mean deviation of the numbers about the mean, then 25 M is equal to

 $\overline{x}=6=\frac{a+b+8+5+10}{5}\Rightarrow a+b=7$ …… (i)

and

${\sigma }^2=\frac{a^2+b^2+8^2+5^2+10^2}{5}-6^2=6.8$

a² + b² = 25 ……. (ii)

From (i) and (ii) (a, b) = (3, 4) or (4, 3)

Now mean deviation about mean

$M=\frac{1}{5}\left(3+2+2+1+4\right)=\frac{12}{5}$

25M = 60