The point (4, 1) undergoes the following two successive transformations:

i. Reflection about the line y = x

ii. Translation through a distance 2 units along the positive x-axis

Then the final coordinates of the point are

(a) (4, 3)

(b) (3, 4)

(c)  (1, 4)

(d)   7 2 , 7 2  

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a year ago

This is a Objective Type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Sol:

Let  the  reflection  of  A(4,1)  in  y=x  be  B(a,b)  mid  of  AB=(4+a2,1+b2)which  lies  on  y=x⇒          4+a2=1+b2⇒           4+a=1+b⇒           a−b=−3                                           …(i)The  slope  of  the  line  y=x  is  1  and  slope  of  AB=b−1a−4∴      1(b−1a−4)=−1⇒              b−1=−a+4⇒             a+b=5                                           …(ii)Solving  eqn.(i)  and  eqn.(ii)  we  get              a=1  and  b=4∴  The    after  translation  is  (1+2,4)  or  (3,4)Hence,  the  correct  option  is  (b).

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Maths NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 11th Chapter Ten 2025

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