A Carnot's engine working between 400 K and 800 K has a work output of 1200J per cycle. The amount of heat energy supplied to the engine from the source in each cycle is:
A Carnot's engine working between 400 K and 800 K has a work output of 1200J per cycle. The amount of heat energy supplied to the engine from the source in each cycle is:
Option 1 -
3200 J
Option 2 -
2400 J
Option 3 -
1800 J
Option 4 -
1600 J
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1 Answer
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Correct Option - 2
Detailed Solution:η = 1 - T_C / T_H
η = 1 - 400/800 = 1 - ½ = ½
η = W/Q_H ⇒ ½ = W/Q_H ⇒ Q_H = 2W = 2 × 1200 = 2400 J
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Heat is path dependent so path function but internal energy does not depend on path chosen.
Work Area
->W =
= 1200J
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