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Physics NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12th Chapter Six Physics Class 12th Physics NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12th Chapter Seven System of Particles and Rotational Motion

An object is thrown vertically upwards. At its maximum height, which of the following quantity becomes zero?

Option 1 -

Momentum

Option 2 -

Potential Energy

Option 3 -

Acceleration

Option 4 -

Force

2 Views | Posted 2 months ago

Asked by Shiksha User

1 Answer

Answered by

Payal Gupta | Contributor-Level 10

2 months ago

Correct Option - 1

Detailed Solution:

At maximum height velocity (v) = 0

So, momentum = mv = m × 0 = 0

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A $\sqrt[]{34} m$ long ladder weighing 10kg leans on a frictionless wall. Its feet rest on the floor 3m away from the wall as shown in the figure. If F_f and F_w are the reaction forces of the floor and the wall, then ratio of F_w / F_f will be:

(Use g = 10 m/s²)

alok kumar singh

mg = 10 × 10

= 100 of

NA = $F_{ω}$ reaction force offered by the wall

$\sqrt[]{N_{3}^{2} + f_{B}^{2}} = F_{f}$ reaction force offered by the floor.

By NLM 1

Translational fB = NA

NB = mg = 100N

Ac² + Bc² = AB²

Ac² = 34 – 9

Ac = 5m

Rotational equilibrium $τ_{B} = 0$

mg $\frac{l}{2} c o s θ = N_{A} l s i n θ$

$100 \frac{c o s θ}{2} = N_{A} s i n θ$

NA = 50 cot

Now cot = $\frac{3}{5}$

N_A= $50 \times \frac{3}{5} = 30 N$

Therefore, NA = $F_{ω} = 30 N$ - (i)

$F_{f} = \sqrt[]{N_{B}^{2} + f_{B}^{2}} = \sqrt[]{10 0^{2} + 3 0^{2}} = 10 \sqrt[]{109} N$ - (2)

$\frac{f_{ω}}{F_{f}} = \frac{30}{10 \sqrt[]{109}} = \frac{3}{109}$

A ball is spun with angular acceleration a = 6t² – 2t where t is in second and a is in rads^-¹. At t = 0, the ball has angular velocity of 10 rads^-¹ and angular position of 4 rad. The most appropriate expression for the angular position of the ball is:

alok kumar singh

a = 6t² – 2t, of t 20, w = 10 rad/sec

, q = 4 rad

$α = \frac{d ω}{d t}$

$\Rightarrow \int_{10}^{ω} d ω = \int_{t - 0}^{t} α d t$

$\Rightarrow ω - 10 = \int_{0}^{t} (6 t^{2} - 2 t) d t$

$ω = \frac{d θ}{d t}$

$d θ = ω d t$

$\int_{4}^{θ} d θ = \int_{0}^{t} (2 t^{3} - t^{2} + 10) d t$

= $\frac{t^{4}}{2} - \frac{t^{3}}{3} + 10 t + 4$

A set of 20 tuning forks is arranged in series of increasing frequencies. If each fork gives 4 beats with respect to the preceding fork and the frequency of the last fork is twice the frequency of the first, then the frequency of last fork is ___________Hz.

Vishal Baghel

A/c to question

f + 76 = 2f

f = 76

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= f + 76 = 2 × 76

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A solid spherical ball is rolling on a frictionless horizontal plane surface about its axis of symmetry. The ratio of rotational kinetic energy of the ball to its total kinetic energy is-

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K.ER (Rotational) = $\frac{1}{2} I_{C M} ω^{2} = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{2}{5} M R^{2} ω^{2} = \frac{M R^{2} ω^{2}}{5}$ - (1)

$K . E_{T o t a l} = K . E_{R} + K . E_{T}$

$= \frac{M R^{2} ω^{2}}{5} + \frac{1}{2} M V_{c m^{2}}$

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A spherical of 1 kg mass and radius R is rolling with angular speed $ω$ on horizontal plane (as shown in figure). The magnitude of angular momentum of the shell about the origin O is $\frac{a}{3} R^{2} ω .$ The value of a will be:

alok kumar singh

L₀ = RMV_cm + I_cm $ω$

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L₀ = $\frac{5}{3} M R^{2} ω$

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a = 5

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