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physics ncert exemplar solutions class 12th chapter two Overview Physics Gravitation Physics Class 11th

An object of mass 1 kg is taken to a height form the surface of earth which is equal to three times that radius of earth. The gain in potential energy of the object will be

[If, g = 10ms^-2 and radius of earth = 6400km]

Option 1 -

48 MJ

Option 2 -

24 MJ

Option 3 -

36 MJ

Option 4 -

12 MJ

2 Views | Posted 2 months ago

Asked by Shiksha User

1 Answer

Answered by

Payal Gupta | Contributor-Level 10

2 months ago

Correct Option - 1

Detailed Solution:

m = 1kg ; $Δ U = \frac{- G m_{e} m}{(R + h)} - (\frac{G m_{e} m}{R})$

$Δ U = \frac{G M m}{R} - \frac{G M m}{R + h}$

$= m g_{0} R - m g_{0} \frac{R}{(1 + \frac{h}{R})} = m g_{0} {1 - \frac{1}{(1 + \frac{3 R}{R})}}$

$= m g_{0} R (\frac{3}{4})$

$= \frac{3}{4} \times 1 \times 10 \times 6400 k m$

$= 48000 \times 1 0^{3} J .$

$= 48 M J .$

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An object of mass 1 kg is taken to a height form the surface of earth which is equal to three times that radius of earth. The gain in potential energy of the object will be

[If, g = 10ms^-2 and radius of earth = 6400km]

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An object of mass 1 kg is taken to a height form the surface of earth which is equal to three times that radius of earth. The gain in potential energy of the object will be [If, g = 10ms-2 and radius of earth = 6400km]

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An object of mass 1 kg is taken to a height form the surface of earth which is equal to three times that radius of earth. The gain in potential energy of the object will be

[If, g = 10ms^-2 and radius of earth = 6400km]