Figure 14.2. shows the circular motion of a particle. The radius of the circle, the period, sense of revolution and the initial position are indicated on the figure. The simple harmonic motion of the x-projection of the radius vector of the rotating particle P is

(a) x (t) = B sin(2 )
(b) x (t) = B cos(πt/15)
(c) x (t) = B sin( )
(d) x (t) = Bcos ( )
Figure 14.2. shows the circular motion of a particle. The radius of the circle, the period, sense of revolution and the initial position are indicated on the figure. The simple harmonic motion of the x-projection of the radius vector of the rotating particle P is

(a) x (t) = B sin(2 )
(b) x (t) = B cos(πt/15)
(c) x (t) = B sin( )
(d) x (t) = Bcos ( )
This is a multiple choice answer as classified in NCERT Exemplar
(a) Let angular velocity of the particle executing circular motion is w and when it is at O makes and angle

As =wt
OR=OQCos (90- )
= OQsin =OQsinwt
=rsinwt
x=rsinwt=Bsinwt
= Bsin =Bsin ( )
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Physics NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 11th Chapter Fourteen 2025
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