The velocity of a body of mass 2 kg as a function of t is given by 2tȋ+t2ĵ. Find the momentum and the force acting on it, at time t= 2s.
The velocity of a body of mass 2 kg as a function of t is given by 2tȋ+t2ĵ. Find the momentum and the force acting on it, at time t= 2s.
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1 Answer
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This is a Short Answer type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Explantion - given mass of the body = 2kg
Velocity of the body = 2t? +t2?
Velocity of body at t=2s
V= 2 ? +22? = 4? +4?
Momentum of body =mv = 2 (4? +4? )= 8? +8? kgm/s
Acceleration a= dv/dt
= d/dt (2t? +t2? )= 2? +2t?
At t=2s, a= (2i+2 (2)j)= 2? +4?
Force acting on the body F=ma
=2 (2? +4? )
= 4? +8? N
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