There have been suggestions that the value of the gravitational constant G becomes smaller when considered over very large time period (in billions of years) in the future. If that happens, for our earth,
(a) Nothing will change.
(b) We will become hotter after billions of years.
(c) We will be going around but not strictly in closed orbits.
(d) After sufficiently long time we will leave the solar system.
There have been suggestions that the value of the gravitational constant G becomes smaller when considered over very large time period (in billions of years) in the future. If that happens, for our earth,
(a) Nothing will change.
(b) We will become hotter after billions of years.
(c) We will be going around but not strictly in closed orbits.
(d) After sufficiently long time we will leave the solar system.
This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Answer-c, d
Explanation- Gravitation force F= where M is mass of sun and m is mass of earth.
When G decrease force will also decrease so according to this it will not in the fixed circular orbits around the sun. as when radius incr
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->R3 = (R + x)2 (R – x)
->R3 = (R2– x2) (R + x)
->x2 + Rx – R2 = 0
R is not correct.
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Physics NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 11th Chapter Eight 2025
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