Two charged spherical conductors of radius R₁ and R₂ are connected by a wire. Then the ratio of surface charge densities of the spheres (σ₁/σ₂) is:
Two charged spherical conductors of radius R₁ and R₂ are connected by a wire. Then the ratio of surface charge densities of the spheres (σ₁/σ₂) is:
For a conducting sphere, the electric field E = σ/ε? and potential V = σR/ε?
When two spheres are connected by a wire, their potentials become equal: V? = V?
σ? R? /ε? = σ? R? /ε?
σ? R? = σ? R? ⇒ σ? /σ? = R? /R?
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Physics Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance 2025
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