Two thin metallic spherical shells of radii r1 and r2 (r1 < r2) are placed with their centres coinciding. A material of thermal conductivity K is filled in the space between the shells. The inner shell is maintained at temperature q1 and the outer shell at temperature q2(q1

Option 1 - <p><span class="mathml" contenteditable="false"> <math> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>π</mi> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>θ</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>−</mo> <msub> <mrow> <mi>θ</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>−</mo> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </math> </span></p>
Option 2 - <p><span class="mathml" contenteditable="false"> <math> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>θ</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>−</mo> <msub> <mrow> <mi>θ</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>−</mo> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>4</mn> <mi>π</mi> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </math> </span></p>
Option 3 - <p><span class="mathml" contenteditable="false"> <math> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>θ</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>−</mo> <msub> <mrow> <mi>θ</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>−</mo> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </math> </span></p>
Option 4 - <p><span class="mathml" contenteditable="false"> <math> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn>4</mn> <mi>π</mi> <mi>K</mi> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>θ</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>−</mo> <msub> <mrow> <mi>θ</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>−</mo> <msub> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </math> </span></p>
4 Views|Posted 8 months ago
Asked by Shiksha User
1 Answer
V
8 months ago
Correct Option - 4
Detailed Solution:

Thermal resistance of spherical shell = r 2 r 1 4 π K r 1 r 2  

Rate of heat flow = Δ T R = ( θ 2 θ 1 ) ( r 2 r 1 4 π K r 1 r 2 ) = 4 π K r 1 r 2 ( θ 2 θ 1 ) ( r 2 r 1 )

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