Water falls from a 40m height dam at the rate of 9 × 104 kg per hour. Fifty percentage of gravitational potential energy can be converted into electrical energy. Using this hydro electric energy number of 100 W lamps, that can be lit, is:

(Take g = 10 ms-2)

Option 1 -

25

Option 2 -

50

Option 3 -

100

Option 4 -

18

0 2 Views | Posted 2 months ago
Asked by Shiksha User

  • 1 Answer

  • A

    Answered by

    alok kumar singh | Contributor-Level 10

    2 months ago
    Correct Option - 2


    Detailed Solution:

    Given : water flow rate =  (mo) = 9 × 104 kg/hr

    9×104kg/sec60×60

    Potential energy available on water per unit time

    mogh=9×10460×60×10×40

    mogh=104watt

    50% of it converts into electrical energy = 50% of mogh=1042watt

    Let η be the number of bulbs n = 100 = 1042

    n = 50

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