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What will be the average value energy along one degree of freedom for an ideal gas in thermal equilibrium at a temperature T? (kB is Boltzmann constant)

Option 1 -

kBT

Option 2 -

(2/3)kBT

Option 3 -

(3/2)kBT

Option 4 -

(1/2)kBT

0 2 Views | Posted a month ago
Asked by Shiksha User

  • 1 Answer

  • R

    Answered by

    Raj Pandey | Contributor-Level 9

    a month ago
    Correct Option - 4


    Detailed Solution:

    According to principle of equi-partition of Energy, the average energy per molecules associated with each degree of freedom is (1/2)kT.

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