National Institutes of Technologies take admission through the Joint Entrance Examination Main rank, whereas Indian Institutes of Technology take admission through the Joint Entrance Examination Advanced rank. 31 National Institutes of Technologies totaling approximately 18K seats and 23 Indian Institutes of Technologies totaling approximately 10500 seats. When it comes to the quality of education provided, the Indian Institute of Technology is ahead of the National Institutes of Technology. Indian Institutes of Technology doesn't have a state quota, while the National Institutes of Technology do have a 50 percent state quota.
1- Students and Course Curriculum:
They may not become equal at any point in time, as the level of students Indian Institutes of Technology possesses is undoubtedly higher than that of the National Institute of Technology.
The National Institute of Technology also has outstanding students, but that is always the second choice of students in India. One would like to go to the National Institute of Technology if he doesn't get into a good Indian Institute of Technology.
Also, the level of studies at the Indian Institutes of Technology is far wider and higher level as compared to the National Institutes of Technology. The network of teaching assistants at the Indian Institutes of Technology is better than that at the National Institutes of Technology.
2- Hostels:
Hostels at the National Institutes of Technology are new, but they are not run by student organizations. There are no positions like maintenance secretaries and representatives that the Indian Institutes of Technology have.
3- Extra Curricular:
The sense of competition in the Indian Institutes of Technology for extracurriculars is damn too high as compared to the National Institute of Technologies.
There are hostel competitions and trophies at the Indian Institutes of Technology, Delhi that compel everyone to make efforts in sports and extracurriculars. Speaking of Indian Institutes of Technology, Delhi, clubs Indian Institutes of Technology, Delhi is more active and has representatives from each culture in every hostel.
That means one or two representatives each for music, quizzing, Hindi Samiti, drama, dance, literary club, and the student welfare committee.
That adds up to 10 students from each hostel every year. That means 130 students a year have positions of responsibility in cultural extracurriculars.
Every hostel has a band and a dance group; they practice and need to take part in inter-hostel competitions.
4- Sports Culture:
The sports at the Indian Institute of Technology are also more encouraged, and all Indian Institute of Technology has more developed football, cricket, hockey, and athletics grounds, which are on par with most National Institute of Technology. Some Indian institutes of Technology even make it mandatory to participate in one sport.
As a result of this, the level of the Indian Institute of Technology and the National Institute of Technology is quite different.
5- Research:
When compared to the National Institute of Technology, Indian Institute of Technology professors places a greater emphasis on research.
6- Startup Culture and Job Opportunities:
Without a doubt, the Indian Institute of Technology excels at producing startups as well as better core and non-core placements. Indian Institute of Technology has produced some of the best startups, like Snapdeal, Flipkart, Zomato, OLA, shop clue, etc.
7- Infrastructure: The infrastructures of the Indian Institute of Technology are wider and equipped with the latest technologies as compared to the National Institutes of Technologies. The outstanding classrooms and practical labs are enough to show how technically advanced the Indian Institute of Technology is as compared to NITs.The infrastructure in IITs is the mailing system (the webmail), the management of studies, and putting everything on an online portal (Moodle) is something which would take NITs years to develop.
8- Exposure :
When it comes to engineering admissions, students take the IIT JEE Mains and JEE Advanced exams. The candidates who qualify for JEE Mains will be eligible for NITs but not for IITs. They must also qualify for JEE Advanced to be considered for admission to the IITs. Students seeking admission to the IITs for post-graduate courses such as Master of Science must take the IIT JAM Exam. Students who don't get admission to IITs through JAM counseling must apply for Centralized Counselling for M.Sc (CCMN) counseling to reserve their seats in NITs.
It is obvious to say that the educational standards of IITs are far better than those of NITs, as they cover a course from scratch to the end.
The competition in the IITs for extracurriculars is merely comparable to that in the NITs. IITs and NITs both conduct hostel competitions every year under the categories of sports and many other extracurriculars!
It is reasonable to assume that IITs have better placement opportunities and salary packages than NITs.
For more information, you may visit the Shiksha IIT and NIT college pages.
IIT: (
https://www.shiksha.com/engineering/articles/iits-in-india-blogId-12884).
NIT: (
https://www.shiksha.com/engineering/articles/nits-in-india-blogId-20003).
I hope this will help you.