What are the differences between Geophysics and Applied Geophysics?

<p>The main difference between geophysics and applied geophysics is the purpose of their research.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Geophysics: </strong>also known as pure geophysics, this field studies the Earth's physical properties and processes to gain information and develop theories.<br><strong>Applied Geophysics:</strong> This field uses the information and methods gained from geophysics to address real-world problems. <br>Geophysics is used in many industries, including oil and gas, mining, environmental consulting, infrastructure development, and space exploration.</p><p>Some applications of geophysics include:&nbsp;</p><ul><li><strong>Exploration Geophysics:</strong> Geophysical methods are used to search for valuable resources in the Earth's crust, such as oil, gas, coal, and minerals. </li><li><strong>Site Characterization: </strong>Geophysical services collect data to characterize a site, such as for monitoring electric and magnetic fields. </li><li><strong>Environmental Monitoring: </strong>Geophysical data can be used to monitor the environment, such as groundwater, landfills, and plume contamination.</li></ul><p>Applied geophysics is used in many fields, including:</p><ul><li><strong>Civil Engineering:</strong> Geophysical applications are used in roads, bridges, tunnels, and harbors.</li><li><strong>Archaeology: </strong>Geophysical applications are used to characterize sites.</li><li><strong>Geological Hazards: </strong>Geophysical applications are used to study landslides, erosion, and karst.</li></ul>

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