What do the home state and other state quotas in the JEE Mains mean?

According to JEE Main reservation criteria 2023 in the NITs, 50% seats stand reserved under the home state quota for eligible candidates, while the rest of 50% are left for candidates of other states.

NITs admit students to their B.Tech programs based on their JEE Mains scores. There are two categories in this admissions process, and separate closing ranks are announced for each. These are home-state and other-state quotas. The home state quota reserves 50% of the seats for all B.Tech courses, wi

JEE Mains is a national level engineering entrance examination in India. The home state quota and other state quotas refer to the allocation of seats in engineering colleges for students based on their state of residence. The home state quota is the number of seats allocated for students who reside