What do you mean by pituitary gland?
Asked by harshit grover
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3 Answers
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Pituitary gland is located in a bony cavity of sphenoid bone of skull.
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In vertebrate anatomy, the pituitary gland or hypophysis is an endocrine gland about the size of a pea and weighing 0.5 grams (0.018 oz) in humans. It is a protrusion off the bottom of the hypothalamus at the base of the brain.
Hormones secreted from the pituitary gland help control: growth, blood pressure, certain functions of the sex organs, thyroid glands and metabolism as well as some aspects of pregnancy, childbirth, nursing, water/salt concentration at the kidneys, temperature regulation and pain relief. -
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