Some common career options for film students include directing, producing and cinematography. Work experience in any related positions is also highly favorable. Keep reading for further details to decide which is right for you.
Director
Directors are typically involved with every aspect of a film's production. This can include casting, scripting, music, lighting, blocking and rehearsal. These professionals oversee members of both the cast and crew, and can work alongside assistant directors, who may be responsible for smaller, technical details. Ultimately, the director is a creative professional who is responsible for ensuring that all the moving parts of a film's production culminate in a polished final product.
The salary of a director can vary greatly, affected by variables like work experience and project success. In 2014, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) stated that the median annual salary for all producers and directors was $69,100 (
www.bls.gov). The BLS also predicts that job growth for directors and producers would increase by 3% between 2012 and 2022.
Cinematographer
Cinematographers operate cameras while filming movies. This includes manipulating cameras so they can record action from different angles, using various cameras, including portable or immobile and framing. They can also operate mechanical controls to manipulate lighting, depth, clarity and exposure.
Directors typically cue these professionals on when to start and stop filming. Cinematographers work together with other crew members such as lighting and sound technicians and electricians. Cleaning and proper handling of cameras and equipment is typically the cinematographer's responsibility. Before filming begins, cinematographers can check that all equipment is working properly and make repairs as needed.
In May 2013, the BLS reported that camera operators for video, television and motion pictures made an annual median salary of $48,080. Cinematographers can work for film studios or freelance. Additionally, the BLS expected employment opportunities to increase by 6% between the 2012 and 2022.
Producer
Producers handle the business matters associated with creating films. They can approve creative and technical decisions, secure funding and choose scripts. Administrative duties, such as script distribution, preparing reports and securing set locations, are some of the producer's responsibilities.
