How does a perfusionist contribute to cardiothoracic surgeries and critical care settings?
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1 Answer
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A perfusionist plays a crucial role in cardiothoracic surgeries by operating the heart-lung machine, ensuring proper oxygenation and circulation when the heart is temporarily stopped. They regulate blood flow, temperature, and anticoagulation levels to maintain patient stability during complex procedures like open-heart surgeries.
In critical care settings, perfusionists manage extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for patients with severe cardiac or respiratory failure. Their expertise in hemodynamic monitoring and emergency interventions is vital for patient survival.
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