CGPA : Cummulative Grade Point Average
It is the average of grade points achieved for all semesters following course completion up to the end of a certain academic term.
Follow these steps to calculate your CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average):
step 1 : Determine the grading scale: Determine your educational institution's grading scale. It usually consists of a set of letter grades or grade points for each grade. A popular scale, for example, is 10.0, where A = 10.0, B = 9.0, C = 8.0, and so on. Make certain that you grasp the particular grade point allocated to each grade level.
Step 2 : Gather the following information: Gather the grades or points achieved in each course or subject over the specified time period. Based on the grading scale, grades can be displayed as letters (A, B, C, etc.) or grade points (10.0, 9.0, 8.0, etc.).
Step 3 : Calculate the credit hours: Calculate the number of credit hours or credits allocated to each course. Credit hours signify the importance or weightage of a course. It's usually specified in your school's course overview or curriculum.
Step 4 : Multiply the grade points granted to each course by the credit hours for that course to calculate the grade points received. This will show you how many grade points you have earned for each course.
step 5 : Add up the grade points: Add up all of the points for each course.
Step 6: Calculate the total credit hours tried: Determine the total credit hours attempted for the given period. This can be accomplished simply adding the credit hours from all of the courses.
Calculate your CGPA by dividing the total number of credit hours attempted by the total number of grade points received.
Your CGPA is the end outcome.
CGPA = Total Credit Hours Attempted / Total Grade Points Earned
For example, if you received 36 grade points and tried 12 credit hours, your CGPA would be 36/12 = 3.0.
It should be noted that the specific calculating method and grading scale used by educational institutions or countries may differ. To calculate CGPA accurately, it is essential that you refer to the specific standards and instructions supplied by your institution.