1.37 Niobium crystallises in body-centred cubic structure. If density is 8.55 g cm^–3, calculate atomic radius of niobium using its atomic mass 93 u.

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1.37 Calculation of edge length of unit cell(a)

Atomic mass of the element (M)= 93g mol−1

Number of particles in bcc type unit cell (Z) = 2

Mass of the unit cell = Z * MNA = 2 * (93 g mol−1) (6.022*1023mol−1)

=30.89*10−23g

Density of unit cell (d) =8.55 g cm−3

Volume of unit cell (a3)=Mass of unit cell

Den

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