10.24. Explain the significance of sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium in biological fluids.
10.24. Explain the significance of sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium in biological fluids.
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Sodium:
- Na+ions participate in the transmission of nerve signals, in regulating the flow of water across cell membranes.
- In the transport of sugars and amino acids into cell.
Potassium:
- K+ions activate many enzymes.
- Participate in the oxidation of glucose to produce ATP.
Magnesium:
- All enzymes that utilise
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Li+ has the highest hydration enthalpy.
Hence it is most hydrated
Therefore, Correct order of hydrated radii is Cs+ < Rb+ < K+ < Na+ < Li+
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Chemistry Ncert Solutions Class 11th 2023
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