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12.43.Assertion: In homolytic cleavage, the movement of a single electron takes place instead of an electron pair.

Reason: A homolytic cleavage yields carbocations or carbanions.

0 5 Views | Posted 6 months ago
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    Vishal Baghel | Contributor-Level 10

    6 months ago

    (c) In homolytic cleavage, one of the electrons of the shared pair in a covalent bond goes with each of the bonded atoms. Thus, in homolytic cleavage, the movement of a single electron takes place instead of an electron pair.

    A heterolytic cleavage yields carbocations or carbanions, while a homolytic cleavage gives free radicals as reactive intermediate.

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