15.3 Classify the following as addition and condensation polymers: Terylene, Bakelite, Polythene, Teflon.
15.3 Classify the following as addition and condensation polymers: Terylene, Bakelite, Polythene, Teflon.
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1 Answer
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15.3
Two monomers Hexamethylenediamine [H 2N- (CH 2) 6-NH 2] and adipic acid [HOOC- (CH 2) 4- COOH] combined to form the polymer and a water molecule is removed in this process. Hydrogen (H) is removed from both sides of Hexamethylenediamine and OH group is removed from both sides of adipic acid to give a water molecule. The monomer is OC- (CH2)5-NH known as Caprolactam. The cyclic structure of the monomer changes to linear to form the polymer, as shown below:
The monomer is Tetrafluroethene (CF2= CF2), the double bond breaks to form the polymeric
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CH2 = CHCN (acrylonitrile) is a monomer of orlon
Monomer of neoprene polymer is
3-Chloro-1, 3-butadiene
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