4.32. Distinguish between a sigma bond and a pi bond.
4.32. Distinguish between a sigma bond and a pi bond.
4.32.
Sigma bond | Pi bond |
It is formed by axial overlap of the atomic orbitals. | It is formed by the sidewise overlap of the atomic orbitals. |
The bond is quite strong. | It is a comparatively weaker bond. |
Only one lobe of the p-orbitals is involved in the overlap. | Both lobes of the p-orbitals are involved in the overlap. |
Electron cloud of the molecular orbital is symmetrical around the inter-nuclear axis. | The electron cloud is not symmetrical |
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Chemistry Ncert Solutions Class 11th 2023
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