7.16. What is the equilibrium concentration of each of the substances in the equilibrium when the initial concentration of ICl was 0.78 M?
2ICl (g) ⇌ I2 (g) + Cl2 (g); Kc = 0.14
7.16. What is the equilibrium concentration of each of the substances in the equilibrium when the initial concentration of ICl was 0.78 M?
2ICl (g) ⇌ I2 (g) + Cl2 (g); Kc = 0.14
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1 Answer
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Suppose at equilibrium, the molar concentration of both I2 and Cl2 is x mol L-1.
Kc = [I2] [ Cl2] / [ICl]2= x2 / (0.78 – 2x)2
=>x/ (0.78 – 2x) = (0.14)1/2 = 0.374
=> x= 0.167
[ICl] = (0.78 – 2 x 0.167) = (0.78 – 0.334) = 0.446 M
[I2] = 0.167 M,
[Cl2] = 0.167 M
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