7.72 What is the minimum volume of water required to dissolve 1g of calcium sulphate at 298 K? (For calcium sulphate, Ksp is 9.1 x 106).

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9 months ago

CaSO4 (s)↔Ca2+ (aq)+SO24 (aq)

Ksp= [Ca2+] [ SO24]

Let the solubility of CaSO4 be s.

[Ca2+] = [ SO24] = s

Then, Ksp=s2

9.1*10−6=s2

s =3.02*103mol/L

Molecular mass of CaSO4=136g/mol

Solubility of CaSO4 in gram/L= 3.02*103*136=0.41g/L

This means that we need 1L of water to dissolve 0.41g of CaSO4.

Therefor

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