Which of the following haloalkanes reacts with aqueous ??? most easily? Explain giving reason.
(i) 1 -Bromobutane
(ii) 2 -Bromobutane
(iii) 2-Bromo-2-methylpropane
(iv) 2-Chlorobutane
Which of the following haloalkanes reacts with aqueous ??? most easily? Explain giving reason.
(i) 1 -Bromobutane
(ii) 2 -Bromobutane
(iii) 2-Bromo-2-methylpropane
(iv) 2-Chlorobutane
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1 Answer
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This is a short answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Nucleophilic substitutions occur when haloalkanes react with aqueous KOH. The tertiary halide 2-Bromo-2-methylpropane will react with aq. KOH the easiest of the compounds because the initial step involves cleavage of the alkyl and halide groups, resulting in the production of the extremely stable carbocation.
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