Why are carboxylic acids more acidic than alcohols or phenols although all of them have hydrogen atom attached to a oxygen atom (—O—H)?

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Although all of them have a hydrogen atom connected to an oxygen atom (—O—H), carboxylic acids are more acidic than alcohols or phenols. This can be explained by the conjugate base's stability after  H+ ions have been removed from

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ΔG° = –RT * 2.303 log K

–nFE° = +RT * 2.303 log K

2 * 96500 * 0.295 = 8.314 * 298 * 2.303 log10 K

10 = log10 K = 1010

It has chiral centre and differently di substituted double bonded carbon atoms.

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Chemistry NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12th Chapter Twelve 2025

Chemistry NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12th Chapter Twelve 2025

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