With respect to the following reaction, consider the given statements:

(A) o-Nitroaniline and p-nitoraniline are the predominant products.

(B) p-Nitroaniline and m-nitroaniline are the predominant products.

(C) HNO3 acts as an acid.

(D) H2SO4 acts as an acid.

Choose the correct option.

Option 1 - <p>(A) and (C) are correct statements.</p>
Option 2 - <p>(A) and (D) are correct statements.</p>
Option 3 - <p>(B) and (D) are correct statements</p>
Option 4 - <p>(B) and (C) are correct statements.</p>
3 Views|Posted 8 months ago
Asked by Shiksha User
1 Answer
A
8 months ago
Correct Option - 3
Detailed Solution:

During nitration using HNO3 and H2SO4, H2SO4 act as an acid while HNO3 act as a base.

 

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ΔG° = –RT * 2.303 log K

–nFE° = +RT * 2.303 log K

2 * 96500 * 0.295 = 8.314 * 298 * 2.303 log10 K

10 = log10 K = 1010

It has chiral centre and differently di substituted double bonded carbon atoms.

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Chemistry NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12th Chapter Three 2025

Chemistry NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12th Chapter Three 2025

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