Write the structures of the following compounds.
(i) α-Methoxypropionaldehyde
(ii) 3-Hydroxybutanal
(iii) 2-Hydroxycyclopentane carbaldehyde
(iv) 4-Oxopentanal
(v) Di-sec. butyl ketone
(vi) 4-Fluoroacetophenone
Write the structures of the following compounds.
(i) α-Methoxypropionaldehyde
(ii) 3-Hydroxybutanal
(iii) 2-Hydroxycyclopentane carbaldehyde
(iv) 4-Oxopentanal
(v) Di-sec. butyl ketone
(vi) 4-Fluoroacetophenone
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1 Answer
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(i) The compound contains ether group and an aldehydic functional group with the longest chain having 3 carbon atoms. α means the position of the carbon atom attached to attached to the carbon atom of the functional group, in this case, it is an aldehyde functional group.
(ii) The compound contains an alcoholic group and an aldehydic functional group with the longest chain having 4 carbon The numbering of the chain starts from a carbon atom of aldehyde group.
(iii) The compound contains an alcoholic group and an aldehydic functional group, with the longest chain having 5 carbon atoms, which are cyclic in The numbering of the cha
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