What is the structure of a sentence?
What is the structure of a sentence?
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1 Answer
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A sentence in English follows a subject-verb-object structure, in most cases. Sentences also contain elements like complements, adjuncts, and phrases, which further modify or expand its structure. Example:
Subject: The noun or pronoun that performs the action
Verb: The action word
Object: The noun or pronoun that receives the action
Example: The baby [subject] kicks [verb] the ball [object].
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A sentence in English follows a subject-verb-object structure, in most cases. Sentences also contain elements like complements, adjuncts, and phrases, which further modify or expand its structure. Example:
Subject: The noun or pronoun that performs the action
Verb: The action word
Object: The noun or pronoun that receives the action
Example: The baby [subject] kicks [verb] the ball [object].
A Sentence in English language is a group of words that lead to some meaning. A sentence is complete in itself and expresses a general idea, pose a question, provide a suggestion, make an order or request, among others. Example: The dog sat on the mat. (Noun=dog, verb=sat, object=mat)
Interrogative sentences in English begin with an auxiliary verb, a modal verb, or a "wh-" question word, followed by the subject and the main verb. The sentence ends with a question mark. This structure can be altered in few different ways, which are:
· modal + subject + verb (Ex: Can I drive? )
· object + modal + subject + verb (Ex: Who might he be? )
· verb + subject + object (Ex: Did you eat the sandwich? )
· subject + verb + object (this is a common non-interrogative sentence structure, and
Here are few examples of simple sentences:
· She loves dancing. (She-noun, dancing-verb)
· The dog barks. (Dog-noun, barks-verb)
· She runs quickly. (She-Noun, runs-verb)
Students are suggested to go through the following books to study the topic of sentences in detail, in English. These books delve into the nuances of sentence structure, using numerous examples to show how different arrangements of words and clauses can create specific effects.
Books | Author |
Building Great Sentences | Brooks Landon |
Style: Lessons in Clarity and Grace | Joseph M. Williams and Joseph Bizup |
Artful Sentences: Syntax as Style | Virginia Tufte |
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