44. In a class of 60 students, 30 opted for NCC, 32 opted for NSS and 24 opted fo rboth NCC and NSS. If one of these students is selected at random, find the probability that

(i) The student opted for NCC or NSS.

(ii) The student has opted neither NCC nor NSS.

(iii) The student has opted NSS but not NCC.

3, 4, 5, 5

In remaining six places you have to arrange

3, 4, 5,5

So no. of ways $=\frac{6!}{2!2!2!}$  

Total no. of seven digits nos. = $\frac{7!}{2!3!2!}*1$  

Hence Req. prob. $\frac{\frac{6!}{2!2!2!}}{\frac{7!}{2!3!2!}}=\frac{6!3!}{2!7!}=\frac{3}{7}$

f (x) = x? – 4x + 1 = 0
f' (x) = 4x³ – 4
= 4 (x–1) (x²+1+x)
=> Two solution

$\tilde{z}=i{z}^2+z^2-z$

$z+\overline{Z}=z^2\left(i+1\right)$

$z+\overline{Z}=z^2\left(i+1\right)$ Let z be equal to (x + iy)

(x + iy) + (x – iy) = (x + iy)² (i + 1)

$2x=\left(x^2-y^2+2ixy\right)\left(i+1\right)$               

Equating the real & in eg part.

$\left(x^2-y^2+2ixy\right)=0.........\left(i\right)$

$\left(x^2-y^2-2xy\right)=\left(2x\right)..............\left(ii\right)$               

(i) & (ii)

 4xy = -2x Þ x = 0 or y = $\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)$  

(for x = 0, y = 0)

For y = $\frac{-1}{2}$

 $\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{1}{1+sin2x}$

$dy=\frac{se{c}^{2}xdx}{{\left(1+tanx\right)}^2}$

$\Rightarrow y=-\frac{1}{1+tanx}+c$

When

$x=\frac{\pi }{4},y=\frac{1}{2}$ gives c = 1

So

$x+\frac{\pi }{4}=\frac{5\pi }{6}or\frac{13\pi }{6}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7\pi }{12}or\frac{23\pi }{12}$

sum of all solutions =

$\pi +\frac{7\pi }{12}+\frac{23\pi }{12}=\frac{42\pi }{12}$

Hence k = 42

Each element of ordered pair (i, j) is either present in A or in B.

So, A + B = Sum of all elements of all ordered pairs {i, j} for $1\le i\le 10$ and $1\le j\le 10$

= 20 (1 + 2 + 3 + … + 10) = 1100