Consider a set of 3n numbers having variance 4. In this set, the mean of first 2n numbers is 6 and the mean of the remaining n number is 3. A new set is constructed by adding 1 into each of first 2n numbers, and subtracting 1 from each of the remaining n numbers. If the variance of the new set is k, then 9k is equal to ______.
Consider a set of 3n numbers having variance 4. In this set, the mean of first 2n numbers is 6 and the mean of the remaining n number is 3. A new set is constructed by adding 1 into each of first 2n numbers, and subtracting 1 from each of the remaining n numbers. If the variance of the new set is k, then 9k is equal to ______.
Let X1, ., X2n be the first 2n observations and Y1, ., Yn be the last n observations.
Given:
ΣXi / 2n = 6 => ΣXi = 12n (i)
ΣYi / n = 3 => ΣYi = 3n (ii)
Combined mean: (ΣXi + ΣYi) / 3n = 5 => ΣXi + ΣYi = 15n. This is consistent with (i) and (ii).
Combined variance: (ΣXi^2 + ΣYi^2) / 3n - (mean)^2 = 4
(ΣXi
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Maths Applications of Derivatives 2025
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