12.13 Obtain an expression for the frequency of radiation emitted when a hydrogen atom de-excites from level n to level (n–1). For large n, show that this frequency equals the classical frequency of revolution of the electron in the orbit.

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    Vishal Baghel | Contributor-Level 10

    5 months ago

    12.13 It is given that a hydrogen atom de-excites from an upper level (n) to a lower level (n-1)

    We have the relation for energy ( E 1 ) of radiation at level n as:

    E 1 = h ? 1 = h m e 2 ( 4 ? ) 2 ? 0 2 ( h 2 ? ) 2 * 1 ( n ) 2 ………………(i)

    Where,

    ? 1 = Frequency of radiation at level n

    h = Planck's constant

    m = mass of hydrogen atom

    e = charge of an electron

    ? 0 = Permittivity of free space

    Now, the relation for energy ( E 2 ) of radiation at level (n-1) is given as:

    E 2 = h ? 2 = h m e 2 ( 4 ? ) 2 ? 0 2 ( h 2 ? ) 2 * 1 ( n - 1 ) 2 ………………(ii)

    Where,

    ? 2 = Frequency of radiation at level (n-1)

    Energy (E) released as a result of de-excitation:

    E = E 2 - E 1

    h ? = E 2 - E 1 …………………………(iii)

    where,

    ? = Frequency of radiation emitted

    Putting valu

    ...more

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