15.8 A transverse harmonic wave on a string is described by

y(x, t) = 3.0 sin (36 t + 0.018 x + $\mathit{\pi }$ /4)

where x and y are in cm and t in s. The positive direction of x is from left to right.

(a) Is this a travelling wave or a stationary wave? If it is travelling, what are the speed and direction of its propagation?

(b) What are its amplitude and frequency?

(c) What is the initial phase at the origin?

(d) What is the least distance between two successive crests in the wave?

A set of 16 tuning forks are so arranged that each produce 4 beats with the previous one. If the frequency of last tuning fork is double that of first, the frequency of third tuning fork is

A pipe open at both ends produces a note of fundamental frequency V₁. When the pipe is kept with (1/3)^rd of its length in water, it produces a note of frequency V₂.The value of V₁/ V₂ is

A string of linear density 0.4 kg/m is stretched with force of 1000 N. A transverse wave is set up along it. The speed of the wave is

A particle is executing S.H.M. its potential energy v/s displacement graph is given by

The value of restoring force constant is :-

A heavy rope is suspended from rigid support. A wave pulse is set up at the lower end. Then