7.15 A 100 μF capacitor in series with a 40 Ω resistance is connected to a 110 V, 60 Hz supply.

(a) What is the maximum current in the circuit?

(b) What is the time lag between the current maximum and the voltage maximum?

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8 months ago

7.15 Capacitance of the capacitor, C = 100 μF = 100 *10-6 F

Resistance of the resistor, R = 40 Ω

Supply voltage, V = 110 V

Frequency of the supply voltage, ν = 60 Hz

Angular frequency, ω = 2 πν = 2 π*60 rad/s

For a RC circuit, the impedance Z, is given by Z = R2+1ω2C2

Z = 402+1(2π*60)2*(100*10-6)2 = 47.996 Ω

Peak voltage, V0 = 2*V = 2*110 = 155.56 V

Peak current, 

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Physics Ncert Solutions Class 12th 2023

Physics Ncert Solutions Class 12th 2023

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