7.25 A small town with a demand of 800 kW of electric power at 220 V is situated 15 km away from an electric plant generating power at 440 V. The resistance of the two wire line carrying power is 0.5 Ω per km. The town gets power from the line through a 4000-220 V step-down transformer at a sub-station in the town.

(a) Estimate the line power loss in the form of heat.

(b) How much power must the plant supply, assuming there is negligible power loss due to leakage?

(c) Characterize the step up transformer at the plant.

A circuit is made up of resistance 3 Ω and inductance 0.01 H. An alternating emf of 100 V at 50 Hz is connected, then the phase difference between the current and the emf in the circuit is

A radioactive sample decays by 63% of its initial value in 10s. It would have decayed by 50% of its initial value in :-

A coil has resistance of 30 ohm and inductive reactance 20 ohm at 50 Hz frequency. If an ac source of 200 V, 100 Hz is connected across the coil, current in coil will be

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A capacitor having capacitance of 100 µF is charged with a potential difference of 12 V is connected to an inductor of inductance 10 mH. Find the maximum current through the inductor.